Covid-19

Pendidikan Dalam Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Dwi Aisyah Amani/Prodi Pendidikan Khusus 2021
Universitas Negeri Jakarta

Kelompok 8 (Cipto Mangunkusumo)

MY HOPE FOR 2021

Assalammualaikum wr.wb 🌻

Hello Guys… See u again with me in my blog. Today I will share my resolutions in 2021 what I want to archive, my hopes and prayers for all of us 😇

1.   1. I hope to get SNMPTN on my dream campus

2.   2.  I wish success this year in achieving my goals

3.   3. I want to make a fresh start with renewed energy and confidence throughout the New Year

4.   4. I wish you good health, wealth and happiness throughout 2021

5.   5. May the New Year bring me happiness, peace and prosperity

6.   6. May 2021 be full of blessings and full of new adventures

7.   7.  May this new year bring me lots of joy and fun. May I find peace, love and success

8.   8. May all my dreams come true and all my wishes are fulfilled.

9.   9. This New Year is my chance to start over on a clean note and hope the next year is better than the previous year

1010. And may the COVID-19 pandemic end quickly.

❤

EXPLANATION TEXT

 

💎Assalammualaikum wr.wb

Hello Guys… See u again with me in my blog. Today I want to tell u about Explanation text. For a full explanation please see below !! 👇👇

📁 Explanation text 📁

💬Definition of Explanation Text

Explanation Text is a type of text that describes a process.

📣Purpose of Narrative Text

The purpose of a explanation text is to explain how and why something happened.

📓Generic Structure of Explanation Text

1. Title = Explanation text has a title that aims to attract the attention of the reader. The title of explanation text usually begins with the words how or why.
2. General Statement = The first paragraph contains a general statement. Why? So that readers have an overview of the topics discussed.
3. Explanation = This paragraph describes how or why something happened.
4. Closing (Conclusion) = Paragraph that summarizes the entire content of the text. This section is optional, you can use it or not.

📋Language Features

• Using Simple Present Tense
• This text uses the Simple Present Tense because it describes facts.
• Using Action Verbs, namely verbs that are used to describe an action that is happening. Examples are do, make, create, and so on.
• Using Passive Voice, the use of passive voice aims to emphasize the focus on the event that is happening rather than on the subject.
• Using Noun Phrases
• Using Technical Terms = This technical term refers to technical terms related to the topics discussed in this text, which contain an explanation of the process.

EXPOSITION TEXT

 

🍁Assalammualaikum wr.wb

Hello Guys… See u again with me in my blog. Today I want to tell u about Exposition Text. For a full explanation please see below !! 👇👇

📘 Exposition Text 📘

 

📢Definition of Exposition Text

    Exposition text is a type of text that deals with the analysis, interpretation and evaluation of things that are happening around us. Sometimes this type of text is also known as argumentative text because its content is dominated by the author's opinion and argument on an issue.

💭Purpose of exposition text

    The purpose of an exposition text can be different, some are aimed at influencing or convincing the reader to think from the author's point of view, some are aimed at making the reader aware of the existence of an issue.

📌Types of Exposition Text

    An exposition text can be formed from issues or problems that exist around us or from our attitudes or opinions on something. From the background of the text, exposition text can be grouped into the following two types:

• Analytical Exposition

    Analytical exposition is a type of exposition text that begins with a statement that shows the attitude, opinion or position of the author on the theme discussed then is supported by various arguments and closes with an affirmation or restatement of the opinion stated at the beginning.

• Hortatory Exposition

    Hortatory exposition is a type of exposition text that begins with a statement containing the issue or problem raised as the theme of the writing, then supported by various arguments and supporting evidence that can lead the reader to the author's point of view and closes with suggestions or recommendations from the author on what supposed to do or occur related to the problem or issue presented at the outset.

📑Generic Structure Exposition Text

• Thesis

    In analytical exposition, this section will contain “position” or “stance” while in hortatory exposition this section will contain “issue” or “problem”.

• Argument

    Between analytical and hortatory exposition in this section is the same, contains arguments that support the statement in the thesis.

• Recommendation / Reiteration

At the end of this section, a hortatory exposition will contain recommendations or suggestions from the author regarding the problem that is the theme of the writing, while in analytical esposition, this section will contain a re-statement from the author.

📝Language Features Exposition Text

• Generalized participants = Often discusses about abstract things such as: fumes, issues, ideas, opinions, problems etc.

• Emotive Words = Relating to vocabulary that can arouse emotions in readers, such as: amused, concern, innocent, monster, unreasonable etc.

• Technical Terms = Usually associated with special terms around the theme we raise in an exposition text. For example, if the issue we are discussing is related to the economic field, maybe we will find terms such as interest, loan, profit and so on.

• Connectors = The forms that connect ideas in sentences, in this case, usually show the relationship between reasons for something such as: because of, so, therefore, the reason.

• Simple Present Tense and Passive form = The sentence form in the simple present tense as well as the passive dominates in this type of text.

NARRATIVE TEXT

 

💖Assalammualaikum wr.wb

Hello Guys… See u again with me in my blog. Today I want to tell u about Narrative Text. For a full explanation please see below !! 👇👇

📚 Narrative Text 📚

💬Definition of Narrative Text

    Narrative Text is a type of text that tells a chronologically connected series of events. Usually this story is imaginative or just a story written by the creator with the aim of entertaining the reader.

💭Purpose of Narrative Text

The Purpose of Narrative Text is to amuse or to entertain the reader with a story.

📋Types of Narrative Text

• Personal experience (Stories in the form of personal experiences)
• Fairy stories (Stories that are fantastic or full of magic)
• Fables (Stories about animals that are usually described as behaving like humans)
• Legends
• Myth
• Romance
• Mysteries
• Science fiction
• Horror stories
• Adventure stories
• Historical narratives
• Slice of life.

📃Generic Structure of Narrative Text

1. Orientation

    In this section, is a section for introduction. Namely the introduction of the story about what (what is the story about), who (who is the participant of the story), where the story took place (where is the place setting), and when the story happened (when is the time setting).

2. Complication

    This section is the part that raises problems or conflicts that occur in an English narrative text story. This complication section is also the very essence of a narrative text story.
The conflicts that occur in the narrative text of the text can be divided into:

- Physical Conflict

Is a problem that arises because of conflict in physical contact or anything that has to do with physical.

- Natural Conflict

It is a problem that arises because the actors in the story face the forces of nature.

- Social Conflict

Social conflict is a problem that arises because the actors in the story face each other where they meet at the same time but have different interests.

- Psychological Conflict

Psychological conflict is a problem that arises when the actor in the story deals with himself. This usually occurs when there is a conflict between good and bad values, pride and humility, greediness and consideration.

3. Resolution

    This section is a solution or solution to a conflict or problem in the story. Every problem that arises in Narrative text must have a solution. The solution can be in the form of a happy ending (fun) or it can also be a sad ending (tragic or sad).

 4. Re-Orientation

    This section is a statement to conclude a story and it is optional. The statements conveyed in the Re-orientation section can be in the form of moral lessons, advice or valuable lessons from the story writer.

📜Language Features

• The sentence pattern used is usually a Simple Past Tense
• The beginning of a sentence usually begins with a time adverb of time such as long time ago, once, one, once upon a time.
• Many use time conjunctions
• Sometimes there is direct dialogue between the characters in the story.

FAMOUS PERSON

 

👩 Assalamualaikum Wr.Wb

Hello Guys... See you again in my blog. Today I will share info and a description about the Famous Person. For a full explanation please see below!! 👇👇

💕 Biography Ariana Grande 💕

💭Who Is Ariana Grande?

    Ariana Grande began performing onstage when she was a child. Her involvement in a Broadway play at age 15, followed by some small TV parts, helped her land the role of Cat on TV's Victorious. She followed that with the spinoff Sam & Cat and then dove headfirst into a chart-topping musical career, releasing five albums: Yours Truly (2013), My Everything (2014), Dangerous Woman (2016), Sweetener (2018) and Thank U, Next (2019).

👧Early Years

    Grande was born on June 26, 1993, in Boca Raton, Florida, to Edward Butera, a graphic designer, and Joan Grande, a businesswoman. She took to singing and acting at a young age and made her way onto the local theater scene before she was a teenager. Her first big break came in 2008 when the 15-year-old landed the role of Charlotte in the Broadway production of 13, a play focusing on life growing up in New York City. The early role led to accolades, and Grande won a National Youth Theatre Association Award. Two years later, she appeared in the musical Cuba Libre and had a small role on a TV show called The Battery’s Down.

📺Television Roles

    Grande landed her breakout role in the Nickelodeon series Victorious. Victorious was set at a performing arts high school, and Grande was cast as a goofy aspiring singer-actress named Cat Valentine. While busy with the show, Grande nevertheless pursued a musical career, making her first appearance on a record with the Victorious soundtrack. And in 2011, Grande released the single "Put Your Hearts Up," a pop song aimed at the hearts of her young Victorious audience. The show's devoted fan base voted Victorious Favorite TV Show at the 2012 Nickelodeon Kids' Choice Awards.

    When Victorious went off the air in 2012, Grande's character Cat Valentine survived. She went to star in the Nick spin-off Sam & Cat, co-starring iCarly’s Jennette McCurdy. Sam & Cat wasn’t on long when rumors began to swirl that Grande wasn’t particularly enjoying the experience, and the show came to an abrupt end after 35 episodes .

🎵Albums and Songs

Album :

• 'Yours Truly' & 'My Everything'
• "Bang Bang," "One Last Time"
• 'Dangerous Woman'
• 'Sweetener'
• 'Thank U, Next'

Single :

• Rain On Me
• Stuck Wuth U

🏆Awards

    Among her many accolades, Grande has won six iHeartRadio Music Awards, five MTV Video Music Awards and three American Music Awards. She has also earned 11 Grammy nominations.

🎬Acting

    The pop diva returned to television with a guest appearance on Scream Queens in 2015, and she hit the big screen in a cameo appearance in Zoolander 2 in 2016. She also starred as Penny Pingleton, Tracy Turnblad's best friend, in NBC's Hairspray Live! in December 2016.

    Grande has also become a popular host of Saturday Night Live, bringing her musical and acting talents to the show, including uncanny impersonations of fellow pop divas Britney Spears, Shakira, Rihanna, Celine Dion and Whitney Houston in a skit spoofing the streaming service Tidal.

    In February 2020 Grande made a guest appearance on season 2 of Jim Carrey's Showtime series Kidding.

👩Personal Life

    Grande went public with her romance with her "The Way" collaborator Mac Miller in August 2016. The pair split in May 2018 after almost two years of dating. "I respect and adore him endlessly and am grateful to have him in my life in any form, at all times regardless of how our relationship changes or what the universe holds for each of us!" Grande posted on Instragram.

    On June 11, 2018, People magazine confirmed that the singer was engaged to SNL's Davidson, her boyfriend of several weeks. Subsequent attention focused on their affectionate social media posts directed at one another, though the couple found themselves in an awkward position when footage surfaced of Davidson making a joke about the Manchester concert bombing months earlier.

    Grande was devastated by Miller's death from an accidental drug overdose in September 2018, a development that seemingly impacted her relationship with Davidson. By October 2018, the singer and comedian had split.

    Grande went on to date Social House's Mikey Foster, before sparking a relationship with real estate agent Dalton Gomez.

💙And the last i think that's all of this today. Thanks u for your attention. If i have a mistakes please share it on my comment section!! 💙

❤

INVENTOR

 

🎀🎀🎀🎀🎀🎀🎀🎀🎀🎀

💜Assalamualaikum Wr.Wb

Hello Guys... See you again in my blog. Today I will share info and a description about the inventor. For a full explanation please see below!! 👇👇

Biography Thomas Alva Edison

Thomas Alva Edison is an entrepreneur and also one of the greatest inventors in the United States (US). He made a major contribution to the world thanks to his inventions, namely incandescent lamps in addition to electric generators, sound recorders, and films.

1. Childhood

    Edison was born on February 11, 1847 in Milan, Ohio. He is the youngest of seven children, the son of Samuel Ogden Edison Jr and Nancy Matthews Elliott. Little Edison was only in school for a few weeks before his mother pulled him out and decided to teach him himself. At that time, his teacher warned Edison that he was seen as a student who was often left behind, was not smart, and was considered not talented. During his mother's tutelage, Edison's education was obtained from RG Parker's School of Natural Philosophy and The Cooper Union for the Advancement of Science and Art. At the age of 11, Edison, who was self-taught, showed great curiosity by reading various books.

2. Early Career

    The Edison family moved to Port Huron, Michigan, after the canal owner successfully pulled the railroad from Milan in 1854, and made Edison Senior lose his job. At the age of 12, young Edison was able to convince his parents to let him sell newspapers on Detroit's Port Huron seventh railroad. He became a telegraph operator after saving three-year-old Jimmie MacKenzie from being stuck on a train track. Jimmie's father, JU MacKenzie, was so grateful that he decided to teach Edison to be an operator. His first assignment was on the Grand Trunk Line, Stratford Junction. During his tenure, he also spent his time conducting experiments in the laboratory located on the train. He gets the exclusive rights to sell newspapers on the train. With four assistants, he published the Grand Trunk Herald. In 1866 at the age of 19, Edison moved to Louisville and worked for Western Union and the Associated Press news agency. He asked for a night picket so he could do two of his favorite things; read and experiment. But his penchant for disasters. One night in 1867, he was experimenting with battery batteries when he spilled sulfuric acid on the floor, which seeped up to his boss's desk, and got him fired.

3. Become an inventor

    When he was 22 years old, he moved to New York and developed his first invention called the Universal Stock Printer. This tool can uniform a number of stock transactions. The Gold and Stock Telegraph company was very impressed with his work. They pay for the copyright of 40,000 US dollars. With that success, he decided to devote all his time to experimentation. By the decade of the 1870s, he gained a reputation as a first-class inventor. 1870, he founded a small laboratory in Newark, and employed a number of assistants. 

    Then in 1876, he expanded his company to Menlo Park, New Jersey, and established an industrial research facility. At that time, Western Union asked him to develop a communication tool that could rival the telephone invented by Alexander Graham Bell. He didn't do it. Even so in December 1877, Edison developed a sound recording method known as the phonograph. 

4. Incandescent lamps

 

    In 1878, Edison began to develop an electric lighting system, something he hoped to compete with traditional kerosene and gas lamps. Incandescent lamps are his main concern. Many inventors such as Alessandro Volta, Henry Woodward, and Mathew Rvans tried to develop it. However, the incandescent lamp is considered to have disadvantages because in addition to being expensive, it only lasts a short time. After many experiments, he began to focus on the incandescent material of carbon filaments and the first successful test October 22, 1879. At that time, the lamp successfully lasted for 13.5 hours. He continued to refine his designs and on November 4, 1879, registered the patent. A few months later, Edison and his team found a better material in bamboo carbon, and made the lamp last up to 1,200 hours. January 1880, he founded a company that could distribute electricity for daily use and illuminate the city. In the same year, he founded the Edison Illuminating Company which later changed its name to General Electric Corporation. 1881, he left Menlo Park to set up facilities in several places where substations and power lines were being prepared. In 1882, Pearl Street substation station provided 110 volts of electricity to meet the needs of 59 customers in the side Manhattan area.

5. Business and Other Inventions

    In 1887, Edison built an industrial research facility in West Orange, New Jersey, which became the center for the development of his power company. He spent most of his time supervising lighting technology and electrical systems, as well as refining phonographs and developing motion pictures or films. In the 1890s, he built an iron ore processing plant in northern New Jersey which proved to be a commercial failure.

    As the auto industry began to expand, he developed a battery that could power Henry Ford, who was a friend of his. In 1912, he invented the starter battery for the Model T car, and the system was used in industry for decades. During World War I, he was asked by the US military to develop equipment. Edison designed submarine detectors as well as techniques for mapping the location of enemy artillery. Since Edison was against violence, he only agreed to make tools for defensive purposes. "I am proud because I never made a tool to kill," said Edison at the time.

6. Death

Edison died on 18 October 1931 at the age of 84 at his home, Glenmont, in Llewellyn Park, West Orange due to complications from diabetes. Companies and communities around the world turn off their lights and electricity as a tribute to the great inventor.

🌹 And the last i think that's all of this today. Thanks u for your attention. If i have a mistakes please share it on my comment section. 🌹

❤